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OratectPlus Oral Fluid Drug and Alcohol Screen Device

Training and Certification Program

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OratectPlus Oral Fluid Drug and Alcohol Screen Device

Training and Certification for Test Administrators

The information provided is intended to educate test administrators in the use of the OratectPlus Oral Fluid Drug and Alcohol Screen Device. Please read the following information carefully. A multiple-choice test will be administered once the material has been reviewed.
Intended Use
The OratectPlus Oral Fluid Drug and Alcohol Screen Device is a one-step lateral flow immunoassay device for the qualitative detection of THC (TH), methamphetamine (ME) including MDMA (ecstasy), cocaine (CO), amphetamine (AM), opiate (OP), phencyclidine (PC) and benzodiazepines (BZ) in human oral fluid. In addition, it is a one-step enzymatic color test for the qualitative detection of alcohol in human oral fluid. OratectPlus was developed to detect active drugs-of-abuse present in the oral fluid. Studies show that cocaine, opiate, amphetamine, methamphetamine/MDMA, phencyclidine, benzodiazepines, THC and alcohol are detectable in oral fluid.
The test is intended to be administered by a trained professional. It should not be used without supervision. This product is intended for forensic use only and is not for use in diagnostic procedures.
The OratectPlus Oral Fluid Drug and Alcohol Screen Device provides only preliminary drug test results. For quantitative results or for a confirmation of a presumptive positive drug test result obtained by OratectPlus, a more specific alternative method such as GC/MS must be used. Presumptive positive alcohol results should be confirmed either with a breathalyzer or a blood test.
Specific Test Cut Off Concentration
CO Cocaine 20 ng/ml
ME Methamphetamine/MDMA 25 ng/ml
TH THC (��9-tetrahydrocannabinol) 40 ng/ml
AM Amphetamine 25 ng/ml
OP Opiate 10 ng/ml
PC Phencyclidine (PCP) 4 ng/ml
BZ Benzodiazepine 5 ng/ml
AL Alcohol �� 0.02% B.A.C.
Warnings and Precautions
  • The OratectPlus Oral Fluid Drug and Alcohol Screen Device is intended for forensic use only and is not for use in diagnostic procedures
  • The test device should remain in its original sealed pouch until ready for use.
  • Discard the test device if pouch is ripped or torn.
 

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Do not use the test device beyond the expiration date indicated on the kit.
  • Handle all oral specimens as potentially infectious. Proper handling and disposal methods should be established.
  • The OratectPlus Oral Fluid Drug and Alcohol Screen Device pouch should be stored at room temperature (15��-30��C or 59��-86��F) and not to exceed 30��C or 86�� F.
OratectPlus Oral Fluid Drug and Alcohol Screen Device
The OratectPlus Oral Fluid Drug and Alcohol Screen Device integrates collection and a lateral flow immunoassay screening test for 6 drugs-of-abuse plus alcohol in one single device.
 
Fig. a Sections of OratectPlus 
 
Fig. a Sections of Oratect III
 
 
Test Principle
The OratectPlus Oral Fluid Drug and Alcohol Screen Device is based on a competitive immunoassay procedure in which drug derivatives immobilized on the membrane compete with the drug(s) which may be present in the oral fluid for limited antibody binding sites on the colored colloidal gold antibody conjugate.
During testing, saliva is collected at the collection pad and migrates across the membrane. This is indicated by the movement of the blue line.
If no drug is present in the oral fluid, the colored colloidal gold antibody conjugate will bind to the drug derivatives on the membrane to form visible bands at specific test regions.
Any presence of a colored band at a specific test region indicates a negative result.
 
 
The absence of a color band at the test region indicates a presumptive positive result for the particular test.
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In either case, a color band at the control region (C) must appear and it indicates that the test has performed properly. If the control band does not appear, the test results are invalid and must be repeated with a new device.
During testing, oral fluid collects on the alcohol pad and saturates it. The alcohol pad is coated with enzymes which turns shades of green and blue on contact with alcohol in the oral fluids.
If alcohol is not present in the oral fluid, the alcohol pad will remain white or cream colored because there is no alcohol in the oral fluid to react with enzymes to start the color reactions.
If alcohol is present in the oral fluid, the alcohol pad changes to a green or blue color

 

because the alcohol reacts with the enzyme alcohol oxidase to produce an aldehyde and a peroxide. The peroxide then reacts with the enzyme peroxidase in the presence of a hydrogen donor to produce a blue color. Therefore, the presence of a green or blue color in the alcohol pad window indicates a presumptive positive result for alcohol.
 
 
Specimen Collection and Handling
IMPORTANT

 

: At least 10 minutes prior to administering the test, instruct the donor not to eat, drink, smoke or chew tobacco products.
 
 
OratectPlus Oral Fluid Drug and Alcohol Screen Device Procedure
1. Remove the test device from the sealed pouch.
2. Carefully remove the clear cap by holding the sides and pulling gently. This will expose the collection pad and a round alcohol pad.
 
3. Ensure that there is a blue line present in each test window.
4. Observe the alcohol-pad. The pad should be a light cream color. If it is dark tan in color or otherwise discolored, this device should not be used.
5. The oral fluid collection process must be observed. Instruct the subject to hold the top portion of the device (above the two windows).
Do not touch the test
 
window area.
 
 
6. When placing device into the mouth,
keep head level.
 
a. Open mouth and rub the collection pad inside mouth against one cheek in a circular motion several (approximately 15-20) Verdana.
 
(Fig. b)
 
b. Still keeping head level, rub the collection pad against the opposite cheek in a circular motion several (approximately 15-20) Verdana.
(Fig. b)
 
 
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c. Rub the collection pad on top of the tongue several (approximately 15-20) Verdana and then underneath the tongue several (approximately 15-20) Verdana. (
Fig c. and Fig d.). Do not chew, suck, bite or bend the collection pad.
Fig. b Rub the collection pad against each cheek several (approximately 15-20) Verdana.
 
 

. Fig. dc Rub the collection pad on top of the tongue several (approximately 15-20) Verdana

Fig. d Rub the collection pad underneath the tongue several (approximately 15-20)

 

7. Place the collection pad underneath the tongue to collect saliva. Instruct the donor to hold the device in place with their hand.
8. The flow of the blue lines indicates the collection of a sufficient amount of saliva. If blue lines are still present after placing the collection pad underneath the tongue for 30 seconds, repeat steps 6 and 7 until the blue lines flow. Note: the flow of the blue lines should appear in the test window within 5 minutes. If no flow patterns are observed after 5 minutes in the mouth, discard the device, review procedures 3-7 with the donor and repeat using a new device.
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9. Re-cap the device, lay on a flat surface and read results: (a) Read
alcohol test at 5 minutes after removing device from the mouth. Do not read results after 10 minutes.
 
 
(b) Read
drug tests at 5 minutes after removing device from mouth. Do not read results after 30 minutes.
 
 
 
Interpreting Test Results
Alcohol Test Results
Alcohol Negative Result
When the alcohol pad shows no color change (remains white or cream colored) the results should be interpreted as negative (no alcohol present). In
Fig. e below, the oral fluid sample is negative for alcohol because there is no color change on the alcohol pad.
 
 

test_top

 
 
Fig. e Example of negative alcohol test
Alcohol Presumptive Positive Result
When the alcohol test produces a color change to green or blue the test result is presumptive positive. At higher alcohol concentration near 0.30% B.A.C., the color may change to a dark blue-gray. In
Fig. f below, the oral fluid sample is presumptive positive for alcohol because there is a color change (green/blue to dark green) from the alcohol pad.
 
 
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test_yop2

 
 
 
Fig. f Example of presumptive positive alcohol test
Invalid Test Results
As seen in
Fig. g below, a result where the outer edges of the alcohol pad produce a slight color but the majority of the pad remains colorless should be repeated to ensure complete saturation of the alcohol pad with oral fluid.
 
 

test_top3

 

Fig. g Example of invalid alcohol test
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Drug Test Results
Negative Results
For each drug test, two (2) colored bands should be observed in the result window; one band at the control region (C) and a band at the specific drug abbreviation (i.e. AM, OP, PC) in the test region (T).
The color of the test band may be slightly darker or lighter than the control band. Any band that can be seen visually, no matter how faint, is a
negative result. Read each test independently. Do not compare color intensity of one test to another.
 
 
Fig. h, the oral fluid sample is negative for Amphetamine, Opiates and Cocaine because bands are visible in the AM, OP, and CO test regions.
 
 

 

Fig. h Example of negative test results
Presumptive Positive Results
When the control band is visible in the control region (C) and
no band appears at the specific test region (T), the result is presumptive positive for that particular drug. In Fig. i below, the oral fluid sample is presumptive positive for Methamphetamine/MDMA because there is no band visible in the test region of ME.
 

 

Fig. i Example of presumptive positive test results
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Invalid Results
When
no band appears in the control (C) region, the test is invalid regardless of the test results in the test region. If the test is invalid, check testing procedures, and samples. Repeat the test using a new device. In Fig. j below, the test is invalid because there are no colored bands in the control regions.
test_yop7
Fig. j Example of invalid test results
Important
: Read each test independently. Do not compare color intensity of one test band to another. When a faint color band for a specific test is obtained in the test region of the test window, the sample should be considered negative. Results are stable and may be interpreted for up to 30 minutes after the control bands (C) form. The OratectPlus Oral Fluid Drug and Alcohol Screen Device provides qualitative results for the presence of drug(s) at specified cut-off concentration(s). For confirmation of a presumptive positive result, a more specific quantitative method (i.e. Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry) must be used.
Specimen Collection and Handling for Confirmation